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Science
Friday > Archives
> 1998
> February
> February 13, 1998:
Hour One: New Explorations of the Solar System:
| Astronomers have been learning exciting new things about our neck of the galaxy - from the way gases are transported under the surface of our sun, to what rocks on Mars are made of, to the tantalizing fact that there may be liquid water on Europa, one of Jupiter's moons.
Exploration of our own solar system is under full swing. Cassini is en route to Saturn. Galileo is orbiting Jupiter and its moons. Mars Global Surveyor is orbiting Mars, following the recent success of the Pathfinder mission. And in the next few years, missions are planned to return to Mars two more times, to rendezvous with a meteor, and even to return a sample of ice from a comet to Earth. |

Earth and Moon together, from the Galileo probe on its second flyby of Earth. (NASA/JPL photo) | On this hour of Science Friday, live from the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in Philadelphia, we'll take a look at what we're learning about our own solar system - and about where we're going with that knowledge.
Images from the SOHO
(Solar and Heliospheric Observatory, a project of the European Space Agency and NASA)

A huge prominence erupts from the sun's surface (photo: NASA/SOHO-EIT Consortium) |

A coronagraph of the sun. (photo: NASA/SOHO-LASCO Consortium) |

Currents of gas flowing beneath the surface of the sun. (Image: NASA/SOHO-SOI Consortium) |
Galileo-related images

The target site of the Galileo probe project, taken by the Hubble Space Telescope. (photo NASA/STSci)
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Color-enhanced detail of Europa's surface, showing impurities in cracks its icy surface.
(photo NASA/JPL)

Jupiter's rings,
as seen by Galileo. (photo NASA/JPL)
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Two views of Europa, taken during Galileo's approach. (photo NASA/JPL) |
Mars Pathfinder Images - click on each image for a larger view.

"Twin Peaks" on Martian Surface, as seen by the Pathfinder lander. (NASA/JPL photo) |

Sojourner sets out on the day after landing. (NASA/JPL photo) |

The sunset, seen from Mars. (NASA/JPL photo) |

Sojourner the rover meets Yogi the rock. (NASA/JPL photo) |
Guests: Matt Golombek Project Scientist, Mars Pathfinder Mission Jet Propulsion Laboratory Pasedena, CA
Therese Kucera Team Scientist, Solar and Heliospheric Observatory NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD
David Morrison Director, Space NASA Ames Research Center Mountain View, CA
Jay Pasachoff Field Memorial Professor, Astronomy Director, Hopkins Observatory Williams College Williamstown, MA
Books/Articles Discussed:
Related Links:
SOHO mission
Galileo mission
Mars Pathfinder Mission
NASA astrobiology web site
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