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Science Friday > Archives > 2000 > July > July 14, 2000: 

Hour Two: Power Grid / Alzheimer's

How's your power? As the summer heats up, the nation's aging power grid is being put to the test -- and often, it's failing. Millions of Americans relying on power-hungry air conditioning systems have stressed the power system to its limits in many communities this summer. In the past weeks, communities from New York to Chicago to San Francisco have experienced brown-outs, power rationing, and even blackouts.

EPA image.

Where does the problem lie? Many experts say that there's plenty of power, and that building more power plants isn't the answer. Rather, it's the network of transmission lines that help shuttle electrons from place to place around the country that needs work. On this hour of Science Friday, we'll find out how the grid system works, and what can be done to make power distribution more reliable.

We'll also take a look at ongoing research into Alzheimer's disease, a degenerative condition of the brain that affects some 4 million people in the U.S.

The condition was first described by Dr. Alois Alzheimer in 1906. It is characterized by a gradual, progressive loss of memory, often leading to confusion and problems with judgement. There is no cure, though some medications exist that may hold back the symptoms of the disease temporarily.

We'll find out about the latest research into the disease, including new clinical trials for potential Alzheimer's medications, findings about the causes of the condition, and a look at the genetics behind Alzheimer's.


Development of plaques and tangled neurons like these is thought to be a cause of the disease. (Washington University School of Medicine image)

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Guests:
Thomas Overbye
Associate Professor, Electrical and Computer Engineering
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Urbana, Illinois

Dr. Steven DeKosky
Chairman, Medical and Scientific Advisory Council
Alzheimer's Association
Director, Alzheimer's Disease Research Center
Division of Geriatrics and Neuropsychiatry
University of Pittsburgh
Professor--Psychiatry, Neurology, Neurobiology, Human Genetics
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Books/Articles Discussed:

"Reengineering the Electric Grid" by Thomas Overbye. American Scientist,

(find more SciFri books here)

Search for books on:

Related Links: 
How Stuff Works: Power Distribution Grid
American Scientist: Reengineering the Electric Grid
Edison Electric Institute
Sandia National Laboratories - Electric grid reliability
EDF Power Calculator - find out where your power comes from

NIH Funded Alzheimer's Research (search)
NINDS: Alzheimer's Disease Alzheimer's Association
Alzheimer's Disease Education and Referral (ADEAR Center)
ClinicalTrials.gov

Produced By: Annette Heist
Web Producer: Charles Bergquist

 

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