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Science Friday > Archives > 2000 > June > June 23, 2000: 

Hour One: Wireless Technology / Water on Mars?

In the beginning, radio meant Morse code--simple pulses of sound. Then voice and music over the airwaves came along. Now the radio spectrum is being used for everything from cell phones to computer networking to this broadcast -- and new developments are on the way.

Researchers are looking into a world of higher bandwidth and faster throughput. Others are working to make wireless communications devices ubiquitous, so that you and your electronic widgets are always connected and always in the know. Join us on this hour of Science Friday for a look at research into new wireless technologies.

Plus, after several days of leaks, hints, and speculation, scientists announced findings that they say could be evidence of the presence of liquid water on the surface of Mars recently (geologically speaking, that means within the past million years.) The evidence consists of high-resolution photographic images taken from the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft showing geologic features that the investigators say are similar to gullies found on Earth.


Left: the Martian "gully" features. Right: Similar features found on Earth.
Image Credit: NASA/JPL/Malin Space Science Systems


"Gullies" on the slope of a crater wall near the Martian south pole.
Image Credit: NASA/JPL/Malin Space Science Systems

These Martian gullies are not pitted or scarred with craters, which mean that they are relatively young. In fact, the researchers said, they could not rule out the possibility that water flowed in these gullies as recently as last week. However, planetary geologists cautioned that there could be other explanations for the formation of these features, and said that it was hard to reconcile the presence of liquid water with the extremely cold Martian climate. The research will be published in next week's edition of the journal Science.We'll talk about the findings, and what they may mean.

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Guests:

Ted Darcie
Wireless Research Vice President
AT&T Labs
Holmdel, New Jersey

Ron Sperano
Program Director, Mobile Market Development
IBM Personal Systems Group
Raleigh, North Carolina

John Mustard
Associate Professor
Department of Geological Sciences
Brown University
Providence, Rhode Island


Books/Articles Discussed:

 

 

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Related Links: 
Gully images from the Mars Global Surveyor
NASA JPL Mars Exploration site

Bluetooth
Apple Airport
WaveLan
Ericsson: What is 3G?
Fortune: Cell Phone's Future looks Rosy
Lucent Wireless Research
Good page of wireless research links - Iowa State
IEEE

Produced By: Charles Bergquist

 

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