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Science Friday > Archives > 2002 > June > June 21, 2002:
Hour One:Coral Reefs / Smallpox Vaccination

A new report from the Monterey Institute of International Studies says a particularly potent strain of weaponized smallpox killed three people in the former Soviet Union in 1971. The smallpox was apparently released as part of a military test near the Aral Sea. In this hour of Science Friday, we'll find out about the outbreak. We'll also get an update on US plans to guard against a smallpox outbreak here. Should people be vaccinated against smallpox?

Plus, elkhorn coral off the Florida Keys is dying. New research reported this week says that the coral's problems are liked to a bacterium found in human waste. We'll find out more. Call in with your comments and questions at 1-800-989-8255, and share your opinions online in our Listeners' Lounge (registration required).

Elkhorn coral. Photo by Paige Gill, Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary.

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Guests:
James Porter
Professor, Ecology and Marine Science
University of Georgia
Athens, Georgia

Al Zelicoff
Senior Scientist, Center for National Security and Arms Control
Sandia National Laboratories
Department of Energy
Albuquerque, New Mexico

Bruce Clements
Associate Director, Center for the Study of Bioterrorism
Saint Louis University School of Public Health
Saint Louis, Missouri

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Related Links:
NY Times: Report Provides New Details of Soviet Smallpox Accident
U.S. News: Smallpox vaccine is available; treatment being pondered (4/8/02)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Smallpox
Epidemiologic information on bioterrorism
Anthrax, Smallpox and Bioterrorism
WHO: Smallpox
Hopkins Center for Civilian Biodefense Strategies: Smallpox

Elkhorn Coral: NOAA
Global Coral Reef Monitoring Network- Homepage
ICRAN
The Extent & Condition of U.S. Coral Reefs
United States Coral Reef Task Force

This segment produced by Annette Heist

 

 

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