Friday, March 6th, 2009

Caring for White-Nose Syndrome Bats

Bats across the northeastern United States are dying and no one knows why. We visit an abandoned mine in upstate New York, one of the largest bat hibernation spots in the Northeast, with several bat researchers looking for clues. (Credits: Music by SYNTHAR - www.synthar.com. Images courtesy of FWS, Al Hicks, NY Department of Environmental Conservation. Filmed and Produced by Flora Lichtman) See More Videos

Bat colonies across the Northeast US have fallen victim to 'White Nose Syndrome,' a lethal and mysterious condition. The syndrome is characterized by a white, fuzzy fungal infection on bats in infected colonies -- but bat specialists still aren't sure if the fungus is a symptom of the syndrome, or its cause. Bats affected by the syndrome appear to have difficulty conserving their energy during the cold winter, causing them to starve to death.

Writing this week in Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, a journal of the Ecological Society of America, a team of researchers propose a dramatic stopgap measure to protect affected colonies -- building warm 'bat boxes' inside affected caves that would allow affected bats to conserve their energy. We'll talk with researchers about the idea and what, if anything, can be done to protect colonies affected by the syndrome.

Guests

Justin Boyles
Graduate Student
Center for North American Bat Research and Conservation
Department of Biology
Indiana State University
Terre Haute, Indiana

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Segment produced by:Christopher Intagliata

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Image: Bats in the Northeast are under attack by a mysterious illness called White Nose Syndrome.
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Image: These solar panels power the heaters in bat boxes inside the cave.
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Image: The interior of a bat box, modified to provide heating.
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Image: An unmodified bat box.
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